Which of the following individuals is recognized as the founder of Palm Beach and known as the "father" of Miami?

• A. John D. Rockefeller
• B. Henry Flagler
• C. Cornelius Vanderbilt
• D. J.P. Morgan

Answer: (B)

Henry Flagler is recognized as the founder of Palm Beach and the "father" of Miami due to his significant contributions to the development of Florida's east coast. He was a railroad magnate and a co-founder of the Standard Oil Company, but his legacy in Florida is primarily tied to his vision of building a railroad that would connect to key areas in the state. This effort included the construction of the Florida East Coast Railway, which facilitated tourism and settlement in the region.

Flagler's investment and development efforts were instrumental in transforming what was once a sparsely populated area into a booming tourist destination. His creation of hotels, like the iconic Royal Poinciana Hotel and The Breakers, helped attract wealthy visitors to Palm Beach, further solidifying its status. Additionally, through his efforts in Miami, he established the city as a significant urban center, hence earning him the title of "father" of Miami. His impact on the region’s economy and infrastructure remains influential to this day.